Nuclear-to-Disk Rotation Curves of Galaxies in the Hα and [NII] Emission Lines
نویسندگان
چکیده
We have obtained optical CCD spectroscopy along the major axes of 22 nearby spiral galaxies of Sb and Sc types in order to analyze their rotation curves. By subtracting the stellar continuum emission, we have obtained position velocity (PV) diagrams of the Hα and [NII] lines. We point out that the Hα line is often superposed by a broad stellar absorption feature (Balmer wind) in the nuclear regions, and, therefore, the [NII] line is a better tracer of kinematics in the central a few hundred pc regions. By applying the envelope-tracing technique to the Hα and [NII] PV diagrams, we have derived nucleusto-disk rotation curves of the observed galaxies. The rotation curves rise steeply within the central a few hundred parsecs, indicating rapidly rotating nuclear disk and mass concentration near the nucleus. Subject headings: Galaxies: rotation – Galaxies: general – Galaxies: kinematics – Galaxies: nuclei
منابع مشابه
Rotation curves and metallicity gradients from HII regions in spiral galaxies ⋆
In this paper we study long slit spectra in the region of Hα emission line of a sample of 111 spiral galaxies with recognizable and well defined spiral morphology and with a well determined environmental status, ranging from isolation to non-disruptive interaction with satellites or companions. The form and properties of the rotation curves are considered as a function of the isolation degree, ...
متن کاملThe phenomenon of the galaxy NGC 6286: a forming polar ring or a superwind?
We present the observations of the pair of interacting galaxies NGC6285/86 carried out with the 6m Special Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) telescope by using 1D and 2D spectroscopy. The observations of NGC6286 with a long-slit spectrograph (UAGS) near the Hα line revealed the rotation of the gaseous disk around an axis offset by 5 − 7 from the photometric center and a luminous gas at a distance...
متن کاملM ⊙ black hole in NGC 7052 from HST observations of the nuclear gas disk 1
We present a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) study of the nuclear region of the E4 radio galaxy NGC 7052, which has a nuclear disk of dust and gas. The Second Wide Field and Planetary Camera (WFPC2) was used to obtain B, V and I broad-band images and an Hα+[NII] narrow-band image. The images yield the stellar surface brightness profile, the optical depth of the dust, and the flux distribution of t...
متن کاملThe Kinematics of Thick Disks in Nine External Galaxies
We present kinematic measurements of thin and thick disk components in a sample of nine edge-on galaxies. We extract stellar and ionized gas rotation curves at and above the galaxies’ midplanes using the Ca ii triplet absorption features and Hα emission lines measured with the GMOS spectrographs on Gemini North and South. For the higher mass galaxies in the sample, we fail to detect differences...
متن کاملEvaluation of New MOND Interpolating Function with Rotation Curves of Galaxies
The rotation curves of a sample of 46 low- and high-surface brightness galaxies are considered in the context of Milgrom's modi_ed dynamics (MOND) to test a new interpolating function proposed by Zhao et al. (2010) [1] and compare with the results of simple interpolating function. The predicted rotation curves are calculated from the total baryonic matter based on the B-band surface photometry,...
متن کامل